
Psoriasis on Scalp: Causes, Treatments Relief in Australia
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What Is Psoriasis on Scalp?
Psoriasis on the scalp is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that causes skin cells to multiply faster than normal. This overproduction leads to thick, scaly patches that can appear on the scalp, hairline, behind the ears, and even the neck. These patches may be red, silvery-white, itchy, and inflamed, causing discomfort and emotional distress for many Australians living with this condition.
According to the Australasian College of Dermatologists, scalp psoriasis is one of the most common forms of psoriasis. While it isn’t contagious, it can significantly impact quality of life—especially when symptoms become visible or difficult to manage.
At Australian Psoriasis and Eczema Supplies, we understand the daily challenges that come with managing psoriasis on the scalp. In this blog post, we explore the causes, symptoms, treatment options, and tips for effective scalp care.
Common Causes of Scalp Psoriasis
While the exact cause of scalp psoriasis is still being researched, it’s known to be an immune system issue. The condition causes the body to mistakenly attack healthy skin cells, resulting in a rapid build-up of new cells on the scalp. This leads to scaling, inflammation, and itching.
Key triggers include:
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Genetics: Family history plays a strong role in psoriasis development.
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Stress: Emotional or physical stress can trigger or worsen flare-ups.
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Weather: Cold, dry weather may lead to increased symptoms.
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Skin injuries: Cuts, scrapes, or burns on the scalp can trigger outbreaks.
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Medications: Beta-blockers, lithium, and antimalarial drugs are known to aggravate symptoms.
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Infections: Strep throat and other infections can prompt scalp flare-ups, especially in children and teens.
Understanding your personal triggers is a key step toward effective management of scalp psoriasis.
Symptoms of Psoriasis on the Scalp
Scalp psoriasis can vary from mild to severe. It often appears in patches, although it can cover the entire scalp in extreme cases. Symptoms can come and go or persist for weeks to months without proper treatment.
Typical signs include:
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Flaky, silvery-white scales that resemble dandruff
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Red, inflamed patches of skin
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Persistent itching or burning sensation
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Dry scalp and cracking skin
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Hair loss (usually temporary due to scratching or inflammation)
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Bleeding from excessive scratching
If you're noticing these signs, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist for a proper diagnosis.
Effective Treatments for Psoriasis on Scalp
Managing scalp psoriasis involves consistent scalp care, topical treatments, and sometimes systemic therapy. The goal is to reduce inflammation, slow down skin cell turnover, and relieve symptoms like itching and flaking.
1. Topical Treatments
Topical remedies are usually the first line of defence.
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Coal Tar Shampoos: These help reduce scaling, itching, and inflammation. Available over-the-counter.
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Salicylic Acid Products: These break down scales and promote easier removal.
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Corticosteroids: These reduce inflammation and itching when applied directly to affected areas.
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Vitamin D Analogues: Calcipotriol is often used to regulate skin cell production.
At Australian Psoriasis and Eczema Supplies, we stock a range of natural and medicated scalp products tailored for psoriasis sufferers. These include sulphate-free shampoos, antibacterial creams, and scalp serums designed to soothe without irritation.
2. Phototherapy
Also known as light therapy, this involves exposing the scalp to controlled UVB light to slow skin cell growth. This method is often effective for moderate to severe scalp psoriasis but should be administered by a professional.
3. Oral or Injectable Medications
In more severe cases, systemic treatments like methotrexate, cyclosporine, or biologics may be prescribed. These therapies work throughout the body and are ideal when topical treatments aren’t enough.
Natural Remedies for Scalp Psoriasis
While conventional treatments are effective, many Australians look for natural alternatives to manage symptoms. These remedies can be used alongside medical treatments for improved results.
Popular natural options include:
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Aloe Vera: Soothes and hydrates irritated skin
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Tea Tree Oil: Contains antibacterial and antifungal properties
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Coconut Oil: Moisturises dry scalp and loosens psoriasis scales
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Apple Cider Vinegar: Reduces itchiness (dilute with water before use)
We recommend patch testing any natural remedy before applying to the full scalp, and consulting your GP or dermatologist before combining with existing treatments.
Scalp Psoriasis vs. Dandruff: Key Differences
Though they may appear similar, dandruff and scalp psoriasis are not the same.
Feature | Dandruff | Scalp Psoriasis |
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Cause | Fungal overgrowth, oily scalp | Autoimmune condition |
Appearance | White, greasy flakes | Thick, silvery-white scales |
Itching | Mild to moderate | Often intense |
Inflammation | Rare | Common and severe |
Identifying the right condition is vital for effective treatment. If you're unsure, a dermatologist can help confirm the diagnosis.
Tips for Managing Psoriasis on the Scalp Daily
Living with scalp psoriasis requires a proactive and gentle approach. Here are a few everyday strategies:
1. Use Gentle Hair Products
Avoid shampoos and conditioners with harsh chemicals, sulfates, or artificial fragrances. Look for formulas specifically made for sensitive or psoriatic skin.
2. Avoid Scratching
Scratching worsens inflammation and can lead to infection or hair loss. Use anti-itch creams or cold compresses to relieve discomfort instead.
3. Keep the Scalp Moisturised
A dry scalp can worsen symptoms. Apply natural oils like coconut or jojoba oil to keep the skin hydrated.
4. Manage Stress
Incorporate stress-reducing practices like meditation, yoga, or gentle exercise into your routine. Stress is a major trigger for flare-ups.
5. Stay Consistent with Treatment
Psoriasis on the scalp may take time to respond to treatment. Consistency is key to managing symptoms and preventing relapses.
When to See a Doctor
While mild psoriasis may be manageable at home, you should see a doctor or dermatologist if:
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Symptoms persist despite over-the-counter treatments
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Lesions are painful or infected
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You experience large patches of scaling
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Your quality of life is affected by the condition
A healthcare professional can offer advanced therapies and tailor a treatment plan to your needs.
Find Relief at Australian Psoriasis and Eczema Supplies
At Australian Psoriasis and Eczema Supplies, we’re committed to supporting Australians living with chronic skin conditions like scalp psoriasis. We stock natural and therapeutic-grade products formulated to help relieve itching, reduce redness, and support long-term scalp health.
Whether you're looking for an anti-flake shampoo, a scalp soothing gel, or a steroid-free treatment, we offer solutions that are:
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Australian-made where possible
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Free from unnecessary irritants
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Dermatologist-trusted
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Backed by customer satisfaction
Final Thoughts: You’re Not Alone in Managing Scalp Psoriasis
Living with psoriasis on the scalp can be frustrating, but with the right knowledge and products, it can be effectively managed. Start with small steps, avoid harsh chemicals, and choose products made specifically for sensitive skin.
If you’re ready to take control of your scalp psoriasis, browse our selection of trusted scalp care products at Australian Psoriasis and Eczema Supplies today.